A perforated eardrum occurs when a tear or hole develops in the thin membrane separating the outer and middle ear. It can result from ear infections, injuries, or sudden pressure changes during activities such as flying or diving. Common symptoms may include ear pain, fluid drainage, muffled hearing, ringing in the ears, and dizziness.

The appropriate perforated eardrum treatment depends on the size of the perforation, its underlying cause, and whether infection or hearing loss is present. Many small perforations can heal naturally with proper care and medical monitoring. Keeping the ear dry, avoiding objects inside the ear, and following an ENT specialist’s recommendations can support the healing process.

When an infection is responsible, a physician may recommend appropriate medication. For perforations that do not heal naturally, an ENT specialist may consider eardrum repair surgery, such as tympanoplasty, which uses a tissue graft to help close the opening.

If you experience persistent ear pain, drainage, hearing changes, or balance problems, professional evaluation can help identify the cause and determine the appropriate treatment. Learn more about perforated eardrum treatment and available care options in the detailed guide from Fort Worth ENT & Sinus.